Flower-rich hillside meadow with oxeye daisies under a blue sky
Natural region · Rhineland-Palatinate, Hesse and NRW
D39

Eco-points in natural region D39
Westerwald

Immediately available eco-points and full-service compensation in the natural region D39 Westerwald. greeNature supports your project nationwide, with assessment under the Landeskompensationsverordnung (LKompVO) in Rhineland-Palatinate as well as the procedures in Hesse and North Rhine-Westphalia.

3.278
km² total area
RLP · HE · NRW
Federal states
Basalt-Mittelgebirge
Defining landscape
D39
BfN major natural region
Landscape and ecology

Natural region D39 at a glance

The natural region D39, Westerwald, is a basalt central upland range in the Rheinisches Schiefergebirge east of the Rhine. It covers around 3,278 km² and lies mainly in Rhineland-Palatinate, with parts in Hesse (the Lahn-Dill area, the Limburg-Weilburg area) and, in the north-west, in North Rhine-Westphalia. The natural region is bounded by the valleys of the Sieg, the Rhine, the Lahn and the Dill.

Geologically, the Westerwald rests on a basement of Devonian shales and greywackes, which was overprinted by volcanism with basalt during the Tertiary. The Hoher Westerwald has striking basalt domes, with the Fuchskaute at 657 m as the highest peak. The Kannenbäckerland around Höhr-Grenzhausen holds one of the largest clay deposits in Europe and is the basis of the traditional ceramics industry. The harsh, rain-rich climate shapes a cultural landscape dominated by grassland and livestock farming.

Ecologically, the extensive meadows and pastures of the Hoher Westerwald alternate with beech and oak-hornbeam woodland and stream valleys with alder floodplain forest. The Westerwälder Seenplatte, with the Dreifelder Weiher, is an important wetland and bird conservation area. The Rhein-Westerwald nature park is one of the oldest nature parks in Germany (founded in 1962). The natural region provides habitat for the black stork, European wildcat and numerous bat species.

For impacts, the impact mitigation regulation under sections 13 to 15 BNatSchG applies. In the principal state of Rhineland-Palatinate, assessment is carried out under the Landeskompensationsverordnung (LKompVO) with a standardised habitat value procedure and the option of an eco-account. In the Hessian parts, the Kompensationsverordnung (KV Hessen) applies, and in the North Rhine-Westphalian parts, the LNatSchG NRW with the Eco-Account Ordinance. greeNature coordinates land, measures and liaison with the authorities across state borders.

Flower-rich hillside meadow with oxeye daisies under a blue sky

📍 Districts covered

WesterwaldkreisNeuwied (part)Lahn-Dill-Kreis (part)Altenkirchen (Westerwald) (part)Marburg-Biedenkopf (part)Limburg-Weilburg (part)Koblenz (part)Rhein-Lahn-Kreis (part)Gießen (part)Rhein-Sieg-Kreis (part)

🌿 Ecological features

  • Hoher Westerwald with characteristic basalt domes, highest peak the Fuchskaute (657 m)
  • Westerwälder Seenplatte with the Dreifelder Weiher, an important wetland and bird conservation area
  • Rhein-Westerwald Nature Park (1962), one of the oldest nature parks in Germany
  • Kannenbäckerland with one of the largest clay deposits in Europe, the basis of the ceramics industry
  • Tertiary volcanism, basalt as the defining rock and a regional raw material
  • Extensive grassland and meadow landscapes under a harsh, Atlantic-influenced climate
  • Beech woodland, oak-hornbeam woodland and near-natural stream valleys with alder floodplain forest

✅ greeNature in this region

greeNature operates nationwide and is familiar with the responsible nature conservation authorities and the state law in Rhineland-Palatinate, Hesse and North Rhine-Westphalia. For projects in the Westerwald, we take on land acquisition, measure planning under the LKompVO (in the Hessian and North Rhine-Westphalian parts, under the respective state procedures), and complete coordination with the lower nature conservation authorities.

Compensation in D39

Typical measures in natural region D39

🌿

Grassland extensification

Conversion of intensively used land into species-rich meadows and wet meadows of the Hoher Westerwald, valuable for meadow-breeding birds and the characteristic open-land fauna.

🌳

Near-natural woodland conversion

Development of site-appropriate beech and oak-hornbeam woodland with old and dead wood components, climate-resilient and providing habitat for the black stork and cavity-dwelling species.

💧

Watercourse restoration

Removal of channel modifications in the stream valleys of the Westerwald, planting of riparian woodland, and creation of near-natural streambed structures for the kingfisher, brook lamprey and bullhead.

🐸

Ponds and wetland habitats

Creation and connection of new small water bodies and ponds around the Seenplatte, spawning habitats for the great crested newt, yellow-bellied toad and other amphibians.

🌾

Hedgerows and habitat connectivity

Creation of hedgerows, field copses and woodland edges as stepping stones and movement corridors, among others for the hazel dormouse and European wildcat between woodland complexes.

🦇

CEF and FCS species protection

Tailored advance compensation measures under section 44 BNatSchG, such as roost provisions for bats in old basalt quarries and woodland stands.

Species diversity D39

Protected species in the Westerwald

🕊️

Black stork

The extensive, low-disturbance broadleaf woodland with accompanying stream valleys provides the black stork with breeding and foraging habitats. Measures target nest-site protection, near-natural woodland edges and restored watercourses.

About this species ›
🐈

European wildcat

The Westerwald belongs to the range of the strictly protected European wildcat, for example in the corridor at the Kalteiche. Woodland connectivity and structurally rich woodland edges secure genetic exchange.

About this species ›
🐭

Hazel dormouse

Structurally rich, berry-bearing woodland edges, hedgerows and scrub are habitat for the hazel dormouse. As an Annex IV species under section 44 BNatSchG, it regularly triggers CEF measures for impacts.

About this species ›
🐦

Kingfisher

The kingfisher hunts along the near-natural streams and the shores of the Westerwald ponds. Watercourse restoration and the creation of steep banks as breeding habitat are typical compensation measures.

About this species ›
🦎

Great crested newt and amphibians

The pond landscape of the Seenplatte and numerous small water bodies are home to the great crested newt and other amphibians. The creation and connection of fish-free spawning waters increase the compensation value.

About this species ›
🦇

Bats

Old beech woodland and disused basalt quarries serve numerous bat species as roosts and hunting grounds. Roost protection and hunting habitat management are possible under section 44 BNatSchG.

About this species ›
How it works

Your route to eco-points in D39

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Frequently asked questions

All about natural region D39

The Westerwald lies mainly in Rhineland-Palatinate (Westerwaldkreis, Altenkirchen, Neuwied). Parts extend into Hesse (Lahn-Dill-Kreis, Limburg-Weilburg) and the north-west of North Rhine-Westphalia (Rhein-Sieg-Kreis). For compensation, the law of the affected state applies in each case.
In the main Rhineland-Palatinate part, the assessment of impact and compensation is carried out under the Landeskompensationsverordnung (LKompVO) with a standardised habitat value procedure and the option of an eco-account. In the Hessian parts, the Kompensationsverordnung (KV Hessen) applies, and in the North Rhine-Westphalian parts, the LNatSchG NRW with the Eco-Account Ordinance. The basis nationwide remains the impact mitigation regulation under sections 13 to 15 BNatSchG.
Prices for eco-points in the Westerwald depend on location, type of measure, availability and contractual arrangements. Assessment in the main Rhineland-Palatinate part follows the LKompVO. greeNature prepares an individual quote for you based on your specific compensation requirement. Contact us for a no-obligation enquiry.
Common measures include the extensification of grassland in the Hoher Westerwald, the near-natural conversion of beech and oak woodland, the restoration of stream valleys, the creation of ponds and wetland habitats around the Seenplatte, and hedgerows and habitat connectivity for the hazel dormouse and European wildcat. In addition, there are species-protection CEF and FCS measures.
Planning-relevant species include, among others, the black stork, European wildcat, hazel dormouse, kingfisher, great crested newt and several bat species. For species listed in Annex IV of the FFH Directive, the species-protection prohibitions of section 44 BNatSchG apply, which may require advance compensation measures (CEF) or measures to secure conservation status (FCS).
For permanent impacts, compensation and replacement areas must be permanently secured and managed. Securing is usually carried out through a right in rem or by contract, and management is generally agreed over long periods. greeNature takes on long-term land management, management documentation and reporting to the authorities.
Get in touch

Request eco-points in natural region D39

We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the Westerwald.