Extensively managed flower meadow as a compensation area
Natural region Saxony · SächsÖKoVO
D19

Eco-points in natural region D19
Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland

Natural region D19, Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland, covers the fertile loess landscapes and the widening of the Elbe valley around Meißen, Dresden and Riesa. Here, greeNature develops and manages compensation sites and eco-accounts true to the natural region under the Saxon Eco-Account Ordinance, from securing land through to permanent management.

D19
BfN major natural region
Sachsen
Federal state
SächsÖKoVO
Compensation system
Löss & Elbtal
Landscape character
Landscape and ecology

Natural region D19 at a glance

Natural region D19, the Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland, extends on both sides of the middle Elbe around Meißen, Dresden and Riesa. It links the broad loess hill landscapes of the Lommatzscher Pflege (west of the Elbe) and the Großenhainer Pflege (east of the Elbe) with the Dresden Elbe valley widening and the Elbe gorge valley near Meißen.

Over the substrate of Rotliegend, porphyry and gneiss lie thick loess covers deposited during the Ice Ages, from which deep, highly fertile soils have developed. The Lommatzscher Pflege is regarded as the granary of Saxony and ranks among the most productive arable landscapes in Germany.

The band of the Elbe, with its floodplain meadows, oxbows and steep, south-facing valley slopes, is a defining feature. On the warm porphyry hills and terraced slopes between Radebeul, Meißen and Diesbar-Seußlitz lies the Sächsisches Elbland wine-growing region, one of the northernmost wine regions in Germany, with dry stone walls and vineyard terraces.

This diversity, fertile open land, the Elbe floodplain and heat-loving dry sites, gives rise to a wide range of approaches for compensation. Under the impact mitigation regulation, compensation and replacement should, where possible, take effect within the affected natural region, which makes site selection true to the natural region especially important in the Elbe and loess hill country.

Extensively managed flower meadow as a compensation area

📍 Districts covered

LeipzigDresdenLeipzigAltenburger LandMeißen (part)Chemnitz (part)Zwickau (part)Burgenlandkreis (part)Mittelsachsen (part)Nordsachsen (part)Gera (part)Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge (part)Saalekreis (part)Saale-Holzland-Kreis (part)Anhalt-Bitterfeld (part)Bautzen (part)

🌿 Ecological features

  • The Lommatzscher Pflege and Großenhainer Pflege, with the most fertile loess soils in Saxony, a historic area of early settlement and the state's traditional granary.
  • The Sächsisches Elbland wine-growing region (Radebeul, Meißen, Diesbar-Seußlitz), one of the northernmost and smallest wine regions in Germany, with steep vineyards and dry stone walls.
  • The EU bird protection area and FFH site Elbtal between Schöna and Mühlberg, one of the most important breeding areas for the corncrake in the Free State of Saxony.
  • The Elbe floodplain, with floodplain meadows, oxbows and a significant population of the Elbe beaver.
  • Warm, dry Elbe valley slopes and porphyry hills (including the Spaargebirge near Meißen) with dry grassland and heat-loving species.
  • The Gohrischheide und Elbniederterrasse Zeithain nature reserve north of Riesa, with sandy heaths, inland dunes and sandy dry grassland.
  • The Elbe as a supra-regional habitat network and migration corridor through Saxony.

✅ greeNature in this region

greeNature is active as a partner for nature-conservation compensation in the Saxon Elbe and loess hill country and develops eco-account and compensation sites together with landowners, farmers, winegrowers and municipalities. We secure suitable sites, plan measures typical of the natural region under the Saxon Eco-Account Ordinance (SächsÖKoVO), and take on implementation, permanent management and documentation for recognition by the responsible nature conservation authorities. Because the impact mitigation regulation calls for spatial proximity between impact and compensation, we ensure that compensation takes effect, wherever possible, within the affected natural region, for example through floodplain grassland, dry grassland on the Elbe valley slopes, or enhancing the loess arable landscape. Where a need arises under species protection law under § 44 BNatSchG, we also design advance CEF measures that continuously secure the ecological function for the affected species.

Compensation in D19

Typical measures in natural region D19

🌾

Field margins and flowering areas

Creating extensive field margins, perennial flowering areas and skylark plots in the intensively used loess arable landscape of the Lommatzscher and Großenhainer Pflege. These features support farmland birds, insects and the remaining populations of the common hamster.

🍇

Dry grassland and fallow vineyards

Scrub clearance, extensive grazing and preservation of dry grassland, fallow vineyards and dry stone walls on the warm, south-facing Elbe valley slopes and porphyry hills. These sites are among the most species-rich habitats in the natural region.

🌊

Floodplain grassland and meadow-breeding bird protection

Extensifying and rewetting floodplain meadows along the Elbe with an adapted, late mowing regime. Such sites secure meadow-breeding birds such as the corncrake and northern lapwing and can be implemented as production-integrated compensation.

💧

Watercourse restoration

Removing bank reinforcement, creating buffer strips along watercourses and developing steep banks and riparian woodland on Elbe tributary streams such as the Ketzerbach, Jahna and Döllnitz. Near-natural waters improve habitats for the kingfisher and beaver.

🐸

Small water bodies and amphibian spawning waters

Creating new sunlit, fish-free ponds and small water bodies in the Elbe floodplain and the farmland. As CEF measures, they secure breeding sites for the great crested newt and fire-bellied toad and enhance the habitat network.

🌳

Hedgerows, field copses and traditional orchards

Creating hedgerows, field copses, fringes and traditional orchards with standard fruit trees to connect habitats in the cleared loess landscape. These stepping-stone habitats support cavity-nesting birds, insects and small mammals.

Species diversity D19

Protected species in the Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland

🌾

Skylark

A characteristic species of the open loess arable landscape. It nests on the ground and suffers from dense, uniform crop stands. Field margins, flowering areas and skylark plots improve its breeding success and can be credited as compensation.

About this species ›
🦎

Sand lizard

It inhabits vineyard walls, sunlit embankments and fringes of the Elbe valley slopes, as well as the sandy heaths of the Gohrischheide. For this strictly protected species, dry stone walls, stone piles and open sandy patches are essential as habitat and breeding sites.

About this species ›
🐦

Kingfisher

The kingfisher inhabits the Elbe and its tributary streams. It needs near-natural banks with steep faces for breeding, as well as clear, fish-rich waters. Watercourse restoration and the development of bank features create suitable habitats.

About this species ›
🦇

Bats

Old vineyard cellars, Elbe castles, adits and tree cavities are roosts for numerous species, including the Barbastelle bat in the Gohrischheide. Securing roosts and preserving hunting habitats along the Elbe valley slopes are effective measures.

About this species ›
🐤

Northern lapwing and meadow-breeding birds

The northern lapwing breeds in damp hollows and floodplain meadows of the Elbe floodplain, where the corncrake also has one of its most important Saxon breeding areas. Extensive grassland, wet patches and late mowing secure these populations.

About this species ›
🐟

Great crested newt

The great crested newt spawns in fish-free small water bodies and ponds in the Elbe floodplain and the farmland. This species, listed under Annexes II and IV of the FFH Directive, benefits from the creation and connection of sunlit spawning waters, which are well suited as a compensation measure.

About this species ›
How it works

Your route to eco-points in D19

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

More natural regions

Eco-points in neighbouring natural regions

Frequently asked questions

All about natural region D19

Natural region D19, Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland, lies in central Saxony on both sides of the Elbe around Meißen, Dresden and Riesa. It covers the loess hill landscapes of the Lommatzscher Pflege and the Großenhainer Pflege, the Dresden Elbe valley widening, and the Elbe gorge valley near Meißen. It extends into the districts of Meißen, Mittelsachsen, Nordsachsen and Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge, as well as the city of Dresden.
The decisive framework is the statutory impact mitigation regulation under §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG in conjunction with the Saxon Nature Conservation Act. The advance implementation of enhancement measures and their crediting as an eco-account is governed by the Saxon Eco-Account Ordinance (SächsÖKoVO). Assessment takes place through a biotope value procedure in value points, which can be allocated to an impact as eco-points.
Eco-points represent the ecological enhancement of a site. If a site in natural region D19 is deliberately enhanced, for example if an intensively used arable field is converted into species-rich floodplain grassland or a traditional orchard, the difference between the starting and target condition arises as a creditable credit. Assessment follows the Saxon biotope value procedure, which assigns value points per square metre to each site.
Suited to the character of the natural region are the extensification of floodplain grassland and meadow-breeding bird protection in the Elbe floodplain, managing dry grassland and fallow vineyards on the Elbe valley slopes, creating field margins and flowering areas in the loess landscape, restoring watercourses, and hedgerows, field copses and traditional orchards to connect habitats.
Significant species include the corncrake and northern lapwing in the Elbe floodplain, the sand lizard and heat-loving insects on the Elbe valley slopes and sandy heaths, bats, the kingfisher, the beaver, and the great crested newt in small water bodies. For strictly protected species under § 44 BNatSchG, advance CEF measures that continuously secure the ecological function may be required.
greeNature secures suitable sites in the Saxon Elbe and loess hill country, plans the enhancement under the SächsÖKoVO, implements the measures, and takes on permanent management and monitoring. The results are documented for recognition by the nature conservation authorities. This gives project developers and municipalities compensation true to the natural region from a single source.
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We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the Erzgebirgsvorland und Sächsisches Hügelland.