Oxeye daisies and bellflowers in a species-rich meadow
Natural region · Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt
D11

Eco-points in natural region D11
Fläming

The Fläming (BfN major natural region D11) lies mainly in south-western Brandenburg and extends into the east of Saxony-Anhalt. Here, greeNature develops compensation and eco-account measures with a spatial link to the impact and incorporates them into the verbal-and-argumentative assessment under the Brandenburg Guidelines for the Implementation of the Impact Mitigation Regulation. As a partner active nationwide, we know the responsible authorities and the state law of the region.

D11
BfN major natural region
Brandenburg und Sachsen-Anhalt
Federal states
Stauchendmoränen der Saale-Kaltzeit
Defining landscape
Hagelberg, 200,3 m ü. NHN
Highest elevation
Landscape and ecology

Natural region D11 at a glance

The Fläming is a range of hills in the North German lowlands, extending from the area around Magdeburg roughly 100 kilometres east to the Dahme. It belongs mainly to south-western Brandenburg and extends westward into the east of Saxony-Anhalt. In natural-region terms it is divided into the more strongly relieved Hoher Fläming in the west and the flatter Niederer Fläming in the east.

Unlike large parts of Brandenburg, the Fläming was shaped by the older Saale glaciation. Ground and push moraines together with outwash plains (Sander) build up the ridge, reaching 200.3 m above sea level (NHN) at the Hagelberg. Characteristic are deeply incised dry valleys, known locally in the Fläming as Rummeln, along with near-natural watercourses such as the Plane, Nuthe and Nieplitz, which drain north to the Havel and Spree.

Large areas are covered by pine plantations, interspersed with islands of beech and oak woodland, spring mires and alder carr. The Hoher Fläming Nature Park protects a significant part of this landscape in Brandenburg. The open arable landscapes of the Niederer Fläming are known, among other things, as a winter refuge for the great bustard and are home to species-rich breeding bird populations. This diversity of woodland, open land and wetland habitats offers a broad range for effective compensation measures.

The main part of the natural region lies in Brandenburg. There, the impact mitigation regulation is implemented under the Guidelines for the Implementation of the Impact Mitigation Regulation (HVE). Brandenburg does not prescribe a fixed points system but assesses impact and compensation verbally and by argument, taking the particulars of the individual case into account. Advance measures can be stockpiled through a statutory nature-conservation eco-account under the BbgNatSchAG. For the Saxony-Anhalt share of the Fläming, that state's own law applies, with its own assessment and eco-account model.

Oxeye daisies and bellflowers in a species-rich meadow

📍 Districts covered

Jerichower Land (part)Teltow-Fläming (part)Potsdam-Mittelmark (part)Wittenberg (part)Anhalt-Bitterfeld (part)Dessau-Roßlau (part)Elbe-Elster (part)

🌿 Ecological features

  • Push moraines from the Saale glaciation reaching heights of around 200 m, a rare island of relief in the flat North German lowlands
  • Deeply incised dry valleys, known locally as Rummeln, shape the landscape
  • Extensive pine plantations interspersed with islands of beech and oak woodland
  • Spring mires, alder carr and near-natural watercourses such as the Plane, Nuthe and Nieplitz
  • Hoher Fläming Nature Park as a large protected area in the Brandenburg section
  • Open arable landscapes of the Niederer Fläming, known among other things as a winter refuge for the great bustard
  • Sandy dry grassland and heathland on nutrient-poor, sandy soils

✅ greeNature in this region

greeNature is active nationwide and manages compensation projects in the Fläming across the state border between Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt. We know the responsible lower nature conservation authorities of the districts involved, as well as the relevant frameworks, in Brandenburg the verbal-and-argumentative assessment under the HVE and the eco-account under the BbgNatSchAG, and in Saxony-Anhalt that state's own model. This ensures that measures are recognised on their merits and credited with legal certainty.

Compensation in D11

Typical measures in natural region D11

🌲

Conversion of unnatural pine plantations

Developing structurally rich broadleaf and mixed woodland from uniform pine plantations improves soil protection, the water balance and habitat quality, and can be credited as an enhancement.

💧

Watercourse restoration

On Fläming streams such as the Plane and Nuthe, removing artificial structures and developing near-natural bank and bed features create valuable habitats for the kingfisher and aquatic fauna.

🌾

Extensification of arable land

Extensive management with flowering strips and field margins in the Niederer Fläming strengthens farmland birds such as the skylark and enhances open landscapes that have been stripped of structure.

🐸

Creation and restoration of small water bodies

New and restored ponds and kettle holes (Feldsölle) support amphibians and dragonflies and complement the wetland habitats of the spring mires and valley lowlands.

🦎

Developing sandy dry grassland and heathland

Scrub clearance and extensive grazing on nutrient-poor sandy soils promote sandy dry grassland and heathland as habitat for heat-loving species such as the sand lizard.

🌱

Rewetting of mires and alder carr

Rewetting drained spring mires and alder carr woodland stores carbon, stabilises the landscape water balance and creates high-value compensation sites.

Species diversity D11

Protected species in the Fläming

🌾

Skylark

A characteristic species of the open arable landscapes in the Niederer Fläming. It benefits from extensification, flowering strips and skylark plots and is a frequent point of reference in the impact mitigation regulation.

About this species ›
🦎

Sand lizard

This species, strictly protected under § 44 BNatSchG, inhabits sandy dry grassland, woodland edges and embankments. Advance CEF measures are often required in the event of impacts.

About this species ›
🕊️

Black stork

This disturbance-sensitive species breeds in quiet, old woodland stands in the Fläming and forages along near-natural watercourses and wet meadows. Preserving large woodland complexes is essential.

About this species ›
🦇

Bats

The woodlands, avenues and waters of the Fläming provide roosts and hunting grounds for several strictly protected bat species. Cavity trees and roost provision are key measures.

About this species ›
🐦

Northern lapwing

This meadow-breeding bird inhabits wet grassland and open arable land. Developing wet grassland and creating damp hollows strengthen this declining species.

About this species ›
🐟

Kingfisher

On near-natural Fläming streams such as the Plane and Nuthe, the kingfisher breeds in steep banks. Watercourse restoration and the preservation of structurally rich banks improve its living conditions.

About this species ›
How it works

Your route to eco-points in D11

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Frequently asked questions

All about natural region D11

The Fläming lies mainly in south-western Brandenburg and extends westward into the east of Saxony-Anhalt. Brandenburg is the main state of the natural region.
In the main Brandenburg section, the impact mitigation regulation is applied under the Guidelines for the Implementation of the Impact Mitigation Regulation (HVE) with verbal-and-argumentative assessment; advance measures can be stockpiled through an eco-account under the BbgNatSchAG. For the Saxony-Anhalt section, that state's own law and model apply.
Brandenburg has not prescribed a state-wide binding points procedure. Impact and compensation are assessed verbally and by argument, that is, justified by expert opinion and related to the individual case. The extent of compensation follows from this weighing-up, not from a fixed points calculation.
Under §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG, compensation and replacement measures should have a spatial and functional link to the impact. Measures within the same natural region, here D11 Fläming, are therefore particularly well suited to restoring the impaired functions of the natural balance.
CEF measures (measures to ensure the continued ecological functionality) are advance measures under § 44 BNatSchG that continuously secure the ecological function of a breeding or resting place before an impact takes effect. In the Fläming, they are often relevant for species such as the sand lizard or farmland birds.
We handle compensation as a full service, from securing land through planning, permitting and implementation to long-term management and legal security. As a partner active nationwide, we liaise with the responsible authorities in Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt.
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We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the Fläming.