Flower strip with poppies and cornflowers at the edge of a field under a stormy sky
Thuringia · Bilanzierungsmodell (ThürNatG)
Natural region D18

Eco-points and compensation areas
District of Sömmerda

Immediately available eco-points and compensation areas in Sömmerda district, assessed according to the Thuringian compensation model on the basis of the Thuringian Nature Conservation Act (ThürNatG) and the Thuringian Compensation Ordinance. greeNature is your nationwide full-service partner for compensation of impacts in the fertile Thuringian basin, from assessment to permanent securing of measures.

806,88 km²
district area
rund 67.700 (31.12.2024)
population
37
cities and municipalities
Sömmerda
district seat
Thüringer Becken mit Randplatten (D18)
natural region (BfN)
District of and ecology

The District of Sömmerda at a glance

Sömmerda district is located in the centre of Thuringia and comprises approximately 807 km² with approximately 67,700 inhabitants in 37 cities and municipalities. District seat and administrative centre is Sömmerda on the Unstrut. Since Thuringia is not divided into administrative regions, the district administration itself undertakes the tasks of the lower nature conservation authority.

In terms of natural regions, the district belongs to the BfN natural region Thuringian basin with edge plateaus (D18). The gently rolling, loess-characterised basin is one of Germany's most fertile arable landscapes. In the north, the edge plateaus of Hainleite, Schmücke and Hohe Schrecke bound the basin, whilst Unstrut with its tributaries Gera, Helbe, Gramme and Lossa drains the area.

Ecologically significant are the wetlands and floodplains in the midst of the open arable land. These include Alperstedter Ried, Thuringia's largest lime-rich lowland moor, the FFH site Haßlebener Ried, Alperstedter Ried, and the near-natural Unstrut lowland at Schallenburg with oxbows and floodplain grassland. The beech forests of Hohe Schrecke in the north are habitat for the European wildcat.

Economically, automotive suppliers and metal processing in the Kölleda and Weißensee area, federal motorway 71 as a north-south axis and intensive arable agriculture characterise the district. Infrastructure expansion, commercial settlements, wind energy, ground-mounted photovoltaic systems and raw material extraction regularly trigger impacts assessed according to the Thuringian compensation model on the basis of ThürNatG and the Thuringian Compensation Ordinance.

Flower strip with poppies and cornflowers at the edge of a field under a stormy sky

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D18
Thüringer Becken und Randplatten
Go to natural region D18 ›

📍 Selected municipalities

Sömmerda (seat)KölledaButtstädtKindelbrückWeißenseeRastenbergGebeseeStraußfurtGroßrudestedtElxlebenOstramondraSprötau

🌿 Ecological features

  • Alperstedter Ried, Thuringia's largest lime-rich lowland moor, as a nature reserve of approximately 102 hectares
  • FFH site Haßlebener Ried, Alperstedter Ried as an important wet and peat habitat in the midst of arable land
  • FFH site Unstrut lowland at Schallenburg with oxbows and extensively used floodplain grassland
  • Beech forests of Hohe Schrecke in the north as habitat for the European wildcat, partly extending into Kyffhäuserkreis
  • The Unstrut as main river with tributaries Gera, Helbe, Gramme and Lossa defines the valley lowlands
  • Fertile, loess-characterised Thuringian basin as one of the most intensive arable landscapes in Germany

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature operates nationwide and manages compensation projects in Sömmerda district in the heart of the Thuringian basin. We know the lower nature conservation authority of Sömmerda district, assessment of impact and compensation according to the Thuringian compensation model and the requirements of ThürNatG and the Thuringian Compensation Ordinance from project practice. Focal points are the upgrade of impoverished arable land, restoration of Unstrut and side waters, development of lowland moors in Alperstedter and Haßlebener Ried and near-natural forest conversion in Hohe Schrecke. From impact assessment through land provision to implementation, management, monitoring and permanent legal securing, we undertake the entire process, for municipal as well as private project developers.

Compensation in the district

Typical measures in the district of Sömmerda

🌾

arable extensification and PIK

Creation of lark windows, flowering strips and field margins in the intensively used loess arable land of the Thuringian basin, also as production-integrated compensation (PIK) with continued management by the farmer.

💧

aue and flowing water restoration

Dismantling of bank structures, creation of watercourse buffer strips and reconnection of oxbows to Unstrut, Gera, Helbe and Gramme to improve aue and waterbody habitats for fish, kingfisher and amphibians.

🐸

lowland moor and wetland development

Re-wetting, extensive mowing and management of lime-rich lowland moors in Alperstedter and Haßlebener Ried to secure meadow-breeding birds, amphibians and rare damp habitats.

🌳

near-natural forest conversion

Development of site-appropriate beech and broadleaf mixed forests with high proportions of mature and deadwood in Hohe Schrecke to upgrade habitats of European wildcat and forest-dependent bat species.

🍎

orchards and hedgerows

Creation and rejuvenation of orchard meadows and hedge structures on the Muschelkalk edges and settlement areas as stepping-stone habitats that network the open arable landscape for birds, insects and small mammals.

🦇

species protection CEF and FCS

Tailored measures under §§ 44 and 45 BNatSchG, such as bat shelters in forest and buildings, sand lizard habitats on railway embankments and slopes and habitat improvements for meadow-breeding birds.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Central Thuringian basin on the Unstrut

🐦

skylark

Characteristic species of the open loess arable land of the Thuringian basin, whose populations suffer under intensive agriculture. Lark windows, flowering strips and field margins are among the most effective promotional measures.

About this species ›
🪶

northern lapwing

Meadow-breeding bird of damp grasslands and arable depressions, for instance in the Unstrut and Gramme floodplain and in the vicinity of Alperstedter Ried. It benefits from re-wetting and late mowing.

About this species ›
🐈

European wildcat

The contiguous beech forests of Hohe Schrecke in the north of the district are among the habitats of the strictly protected wildcat. Near-natural forest conversion, forest edge development and securing of migration corridors are typical upgrades.

About this species ›
🦇

bats

The old beech forests of Hohe Schrecke as well as buildings and cellars in the district offer Bechstein's bat, greater mouse-eared bat and other species hunting and shelter space. Shelter losses often trigger advance compensation measures (CEF).

About this species ›
🐸

great crested newt

An amphibian species protected under Annex II of the FFH Directive in lime-rich lowland moors and small waters, including Alperstedter and Haßlebener Ried. Newly created spawning waters are a typical compensation measure.

About this species ›
🐟

kingfisher

Breeding bird of near-natural flowing waters with steep banks on Unstrut and Gera. Bank restoration and securing of erosion banks improve its living conditions in the valley lowlands.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

🛣️

traffic and infrastructure

Federal motorway 71 crosses the district as a north-south axis, with federal and state roads, town bypasses and the railway line between Erfurt and Sangerhausen added. Expansion and maintenance of these transport routes trigger compensation and replacement obligations under the impact mitigation regulation.

🏭

commerce and industry

Automotive suppliers and metal processing in the Kölleda and Weißensee area and commercial sites around Sömmerda lead to land sealing and compensation requirements when expanding and settling. Owners of suitable land can benefit as providers.

☀️

renewable energies

Ground-mounted photovoltaic systems and wind turbines on arable and conversion land in the open Thuringian basin trigger compensation and species protection requirements, often combined with measures for field birds and bats.

⛏️

raw material extraction

The extraction of gravel and sand in the Unstrut and Gera lowland impacts soil and biotopes. Reclamation and subsequent use of extraction sites also provide areas for high-value compensation measures.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Neighbouring districts

Eco-points in adjoining districts

Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the district of Sömmerda

Impacts and compensation measures are assessed according to the Thuringian compensation model. The basis is the Thuringian Nature Conservation Act (ThürNatG) and the Thuringian Compensation Ordinance, embedded in the nature conservation impact mitigation regulation of §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG. Via the model, the ecological enhancement of an area is expressed in value units by comparing the initial condition with the planned target condition.
The responsible lower nature conservation authority is the environment and nature conservation office of Sömmerda district, Wielandstraße 4, 99610 Sömmerda. For larger or supra-regional projects, the Thuringian State Office for Environment, Mining and Nature Conservation may also be involved. greeNature coordinates official consultations for you.
The district belongs to the BfN natural region Thuringian basin with edge plateaus (D18), an open, fertile loess arable landscape. In the north, the edge plateaus of Hainleite, Schmücke and Hohe Schrecke extend into the district, the area is traversed by Unstrut and its tributaries. For assessment, accurate classification of the impact site is decisive, greeNature determines this for you.
Compensation requirements arise, for example, from expansion of federal motorway 71 and other transport routes, from commercial and industrial settlements in the Kölleda, Weißensee and Sömmerda area, from wind energy and ground-mounted photovoltaic systems in the open basin and from gravel and sand extraction in the valley lowlands.
Yes. In addition to the impact mitigation regulation, special species protection under § 44 BNatSchG must be observed. For affected species such as skylark, northern lapwing, European wildcat or bats, advance compensation measures (CEF) may be required to safeguard the favourable conservation status (FCS) of local populations. greeNature assesses the impact and plans the required measures.
Yes. Particularly suitable are arable land in the Thuringian basin suitable for extensification or production-integrated compensation, as well as grassland in the floodplains of Unstrut and Gera and damp areas in the vicinity of the ried areas. You remain owner and can continue to manage many areas. greeNature takes on planning, implementation, management and monitoring and coordinates the area with the lower nature conservation authority.
Get in touch

Request eco-points in the district of Sömmerda

We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the district of Sömmerda.