Species-rich calcareous grassland with oxeye daisies at the woodland edge
Schleswig-Holstein · Ökokonto-VO (Schleswig-Holstein)
Natural region D22 · D23

Eco-points and compensation areas
City of Neumünster

Immediately available eco-points from authority-recognised eco-accounts. greeNature is your nationwide full-service partner for nature conservation compensation in the independent city of Neumünster, in the heart of Schleswig-Holstein on the geest between Dosenmoor, Einfeld Lake and the lowlands of Schwale and Störe.

71,66
km² city area
~79.500
Inhabitants
9
City districts
1
Natural region D22
521
hectares of Dosenmoor high moor
City of and ecology

The City of Neumünster at a glance

Neumünster is an independent city in central Schleswig-Holstein and with around 79,500 inhabitants the smallest of the state's four independent cities and the only one without direct sea access. As an important transport hub, the city is located at the motorway junction of the A7 and A215 and on several railway lines. Schleswig-Holstein is not divided into administrative regions, so the city is directly subordinate to the state.

Naturally, the city area belongs to the Schleswig-Holsteinische Geest (natural region D22), specifically to the gently undulating Holstein pre-geest with predominantly sandy, nutrient-poor soils. The city is located on the watershed between the Eider draining northwards and the Störe flowing south to the Elbe.

Ecologically distinctive is the Dosenmoor on the north edge of the city, with around 521 hectares the largest high moor of the Schleswig-Holstein young moraine and also a Habitats Directive site (NSG Dosenmoor). There is also Einfeld Lake in the north, the Schwale flowing through the city and the landscape conservation area around Neumünster city boundary.

Economically, Neumünster is characterised by trade, logistics and business, including the Designer Outlet Centre and favourable transport location. Residential construction, the development of business and industrial areas and transport and infrastructure projects regularly generate compensation requirements under the impact mitigation regulation.

Species-rich calcareous grassland with oxeye daisies at the woodland edge

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D22
Schleswig-Holsteinische Geest
Go to natural region D22 ›
D23
Schleswig-Holsteinisches Hügelland
Go to natural region D23 ›

📍 City districts

Stadtmitte (seat)Böcklersiedlung-BugenhagenBrachenfeld-RuthenbergEinfeldFalderaGadelandGartenstadtTungendorfWittorf

🌿 Ecological features

  • Habitats Directive site NSG Dosenmoor on the north edge of the city, with around 521 hectares the largest high moor of the Schleswig-Holstein young moraine and habitat for numerous moor-type species
  • Einfeld Lake in the north of the city area as near-natural still water with adjacent wet and vegetation areas
  • The Schwale flows through the city and flows into the Störe, whose source area is on the watershed between Eider and Elbe
  • Landscape conservation area Neumünster city boundary as a green ring of grassland, hedgerows and trees around the city
  • Hedgerow landscape (wall hedges) of the Holstein pre-geest as habitat network for grassland birds, small mammals and insects
  • Transport junction of A7, A215 and railway lines with accompanying slopes and margin areas as secondary habitats and compensation requirements

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature operates nationwide and manages compensation projects in Neumünster and in the heart of Schleswig-Holstein. We work with the requirements of the Eco-Account Ordinance of Schleswig-Holstein and the State Nature Conservation Act (LNatSchG SH), know the practice of the lower nature conservation authority in the Department of Nature and Environment of the city and the nature conservation features of high moor, geest and urban environment.

Compensation in the city

Typical measures in the city of Neumünster

💧

Moor restoration and rewetting

Raising water levels and removal of drainage ditches in moor and lowland areas in the vicinity of Dosenmoor. The goal is growing sphagnum moss bogs, a stable water balance and carbon sequestration.

🧱

Land desealation in the city

Removal of sealed areas such as abandoned industrial, traffic and yard areas and conversion to permeable, vegetated soils. Land desealation enhances the natural balance in urban areas and improves infiltration.

🐟

Waterbody restoration on Schwale and Störe

Restoration of watercourses through bank flattening, site-appropriate riparian trees and the development of continuous, structured waterbody courses as habitat for fish, dragonflies and the kingfisher.

🌾

Grassland enhancement in the hinterland

Conversion of intensively used areas into species-rich extensive grassland with adapted mowing and grazing as permanent habitat for meadow-breeding birds and insects.

🌿

Hedgerow creation and maintenance

Creation and proper maintenance of wall hedges (hedgerows), the typical landscape elements of the geest. They create habitat networks and cover for grassland birds, small mammals and insects.

🦎

Species protection CEF and FCS

Advance compensation measures (CEF) under section 44 BNatSchG, such as sand lizard habitats on railway and road slopes, replacement roosts for bats and the creation of small waterbodies for amphibians.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Holstein pre-geest on the Schleswig-Holsteinische Geest

🦎

Sand lizard

On warm-dry slopes of railway and road embankments and sandy geest areas, the sand lizard lives. During construction projects, advance compensation areas with sunbathing and shelter structures are typical CEF measures.

About this species ›
🦇

Bats

Common pipistrelle, serotine and brown long-eared bat use buildings, hedgerows and old trees in the city as roosts and hunting grounds. Loss of roosts during construction and demolition requires replacement roosts under section 44 BNatSchG.

About this species ›
🐸

Amphibians

Moor frog, common toad and grass frog inhabit small waterbodies, moors and lowlands. Newly created and rewetted waterbodies create suitable breeding habitats and network partial habitats.

About this species ›
🐦

Kingfisher

The kingfisher hunts on near-natural sections of Schwale and Störe and at Einfeld Lake. Restored banks with steep walls and clear, fish-rich water secure breeding sites and feeding areas.

About this species ›
🌾

Skylark

The skylark breeds in the open arable and grassland areas in the city's hinterland. Skylark plots and extensively used margin strips are among the effective measures in agricultural landscape.

About this species ›
🐦

Northern lapwing and meadow-breeding birds

Wet grassland and lowlands in the hinterland provide breeding and feeding space for the northern lapwing. Rewetting and extensive grazing are central measures for securing populations.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

🏘️

Residential construction and new development areas

The designation of new residential and mixed-use areas to meet housing demand claims areas on the city's periphery and in existing areas. Such projects regularly trigger compensation and replacement obligations under the impact mitigation regulation.

🏭

Business and industrial areas

The development and expansion of business and industrial areas, including in the north-west at motorway exits, claims significant areas and requires extensive compensation.

🛣️

Transport and infrastructure projects

As a junction of A7, A215 and several railway lines, Neumünster is continuously affected by expansion and conversion of transport infrastructure. Corridors and facilities generate impacts with accompanying compensation requirements.

🏙️

Retail and urban renewal

Large retail and urban development projects such as the Designer Outlet Centre and the renewal of inner-city districts change sealed and green areas and entail nature conservation compensation.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the city of Neumünster

Decisive is the State Nature Conservation Act of Schleswig-Holstein (LNatSchG SH) in conjunction with the Eco-Account Ordinance of Schleswig-Holstein and the federal impact mitigation regulation under sections 13 to 15 BNatSchG. Avoidable impairments of nature and landscape must be prevented, unavoidable ones must be compensated or replaced.
Via a recognised eco-account, enhancement measures are implemented before an impact and assessed according to the requirements of the Eco-Account Ordinance of Schleswig-Holstein. The resulting value points can later be used to compensate for an impact, so that compensation can be advanced in time and is flexibly available.
Responsible is the lower nature conservation authority of the city of Neumünster in the Department of Nature and Environment (Townhall, Brachenfelder Straße 1-3). It approves interventions in nature and landscape and is, among other things, responsible for species and habitat protection, tree and hedgerow protection and the care of protected areas.
Neumünster is located on the Schleswig-Holsteinische Geest (natural region D22), naturally in the Holstein pre-geest. Distinctive are the Habitats Directive site NSG Dosenmoor, Einfeld Lake, the watercourses Schwale and Störe and the landscape conservation area Neumünster city boundary.
Frequently relevant are sand lizard, bats, amphibians and breeding and meadow-breeding birds. For strictly protected species under section 44 BNatSchG, advance compensation measures (CEF) may be required to continuously secure the ecological function of breeding sites (FCS).
Yes. greeNature operates nationwide and supports project developers in Neumünster and throughout Schleswig-Holstein from the first assessment through to area and measure planning and implementation and securing of compensation, coordinated with the requirements of state law.
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Request eco-points in the city of Neumünster

We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the city of Neumünster.