Species-rich calcareous grassland with oxeye daisies at the woodland edge
Saxony-Anhalt · ÖkokontoVO LSA / Bewertungsmodell Sachsen-Anhalt
Natural region D18 · D20 · D37

Eco-points and compensation areas
District of Mansfeld-Südharz

Eco-points available immediately from recognised eco-accounts under the Ökokonto-Verordnung Saxony-Anhalt (ÖkoKVO LSA). greeNature is your nationwide full-service partner for compensation under nature conservation law in the Mansfelder Land and the Südharz.

1.449
km² district area
~128k
Population
11
Unitary and collective municipalities
2
Natural regions D20/D37
Sangerhausen
District seat & headquarters
District of and ecology

The District of Mansfeld-Südharz at a glance

Landkreis Mansfeld-Südharz lies in the southwest of Saxony-Anhalt and, with around 1,449 km² and about 128,000 inhabitants, is a large, rural district. The district seat and seat of the district administration is Kreisstadt Sangerhausen. The district is made up of nine unitary municipalities and two collective municipalities, including Lutherstadt Eisleben, Hettstedt and Mansfeld.

In landscape terms, the district extends from the wooded Unterharz in the northwest, across the Mansfelder Land, to the fertile Goldene Aue on the Helme and Unstrut in the south. In terms of natural regions, the district shares in the natural region Harz (D37) as well as the Östlicher Harz (D20), which covers the loess and chernozem-shaped arable landscapes east and southeast of the Harz.

Of particular ecological significance is the Karstlandschaft Südharz, a globally unique Zechstein gypsum karst belt with caves, dolines and sinkholes, designated as a biosphere reserve. Also notable are the Naturpark Harz/Sachsen-Anhalt (Mansfelder Land), the Kelbra reservoir as an internationally important crane roosting site, and the Süßer See. The gypsum karst caves are among the region's most important bat winter roosts.

Economically, the district is shaped by the legacy of the Mansfeld copper shale mining industry, whose spoil heaps and post-mining land still define the landscape today. Post-mining redevelopment, gypsum and limestone extraction, agriculture on chernozem soils, transport infrastructure (A38, B80, B86) and the expansion of renewable energy regularly trigger impacts, for which compensation must be provided under the impact mitigation regulation of §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG and the Ökokonto-Verordnung Saxony-Anhalt (ÖkoKVO LSA).

Species-rich calcareous grassland with oxeye daisies at the woodland edge

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D18
Thüringer Becken und Randplatten
Go to natural region D18 ›
D20
Mitteldeutsches Schwarzerdegebiet
Go to natural region D20 ›

📍 Selected municipalities

Sangerhausen (seat)Lutherstadt EislebenHettstedtMansfeldArnsteinGerbstedtAllstedtSüdharzSeegebiet Mansfelder LandKelbra (Kyffhäuser)KlostermansfeldHelbra

🌿 Ecological features

  • Biosphärenreservat Karstlandschaft Südharz, a globally unique Zechstein gypsum karst belt with caves, dolines and sinkholes
  • Naturpark Harz/Sachsen-Anhalt (Mansfelder Land), plus a share of the wooded Unterharz
  • Kelbra reservoir as an internationally important crane roosting and waterbird site (EU special protection area)
  • Süßer See in the Seegebiet Mansfelder Land, a near-natural shallow lake of importance for waterbirds and waders
  • Post-mining landscape of the Mansfeld copper shale district with spoil heaps, dry and semi-dry grassland
  • Gypsum karst caves as important bat winter roosts in central Germany
  • Fertile loess and chernozem soils, with the Goldene Aue on the Helme and Unstrut

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature operates nationwide and works consistently in Saxony-Anhalt under the state's Ökokonto-Verordnung (ÖkoKVO LSA) and the assessment model of the state of Saxony-Anhalt. We know the requirements of the lower nature conservation authority of Landkreis Mansfeld-Südharz and the particularities of natural regions D20 and D37, from the gypsum karst of the Südharz to the copper shale district and on to the Goldene Aue.

Compensation in the district

Typical measures in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz

💧

Floodplain and watercourse development

Removal of bank reinforcements, reconnection of old river branches and near-natural development on the Helme, Wipper and the tributaries of the Saale. This creates steep banks, gravel bars and watercourse buffer strips as habitat for kingfisher, fish and amphibians.

🌾

Arable extensification on chernozem

Creation of skylark plots, flowering and field margin strips, and extensive field boundaries on the intensively farmed loess soils. These measures enhance the wide agricultural landscapes and secure habitat for the skylark and other open-land species.

🦎

Restoration of post-mining land

Nature conservation design of spoil heaps and raw soils of the copper shale district. High-value dry and semi-dry grassland as well as pioneer habitats can be developed from nutrient-poor substrates, which are eligible for recognition under ÖkoKVO LSA.

🌳

Forest conversion and natural forest development in the Harz

Conversion of structurally poor stands into site-appropriate deciduous and mixed forests, and promotion of old and dead wood in the Unterharz. This increases habitat value and stabilises habitats for the black stork and European wildcat.

🦇

Cave and roost protection in the gypsum karst

Securing and reducing disturbance in caves, adits and karst fissures as bat winter roosts in the Südharz Zechstein belt, as well as creating replacement roosts on buildings and trees as an advance CEF measure.

🪶

Wet grassland and rewetting

Extensification, rewetting and adapted mowing at the Kelbra reservoir, in the Helme valley and at the Süßer See. This secures and enhances breeding and roosting habitats for the northern lapwing, meadow-breeding birds and waterbirds.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Mansfelder Land and the Südharz karst landscape

🦇

Bats in the Südharz gypsum karst

The caves, adits and karst fissures of the Zechstein belt are among the most important bat winter roosts in central Germany. Species such as the barbastelle and whiskered bats (Annex II and IV of the FFH Directive) overwinter here. In the event of impacts, replacement roosts must be created as an advance CEF measure under § 44 BNatSchG.

About this species ›
🐈

European wildcat in the Harz forests

The near-natural deciduous and mixed forests of the Unterharz are habitat for the strictly protected European wildcat (Annex IV of the FFH Directive). It requires low-disturbance, structurally rich forests with cover and dead wood. Habitat networking, forest edge design and the preservation of old and dead wood are suitable FCS measures.

About this species ›
🕊️

Black stork in large forest areas

The extensive, watercourse-rich forests of the Harz are home to the black stork, which needs low-disturbance old-growth stands and fish-rich streams as feeding habitat. Nest protection, forest edge design and the securing of feeding waters are suitable FCS measures.

About this species ›
🦎

Sand lizard on post-mining land

Spoil heaps, dry grassland and slopes of the copper shale district offer ideal conditions for the strictly protected sand lizard. In the event of impacts, replacement habitats with basking spots, hiding and egg-laying structures are required as an advance CEF measure.

About this species ›
🐦

Skylark on the chernozem soils

The extensive arable landscapes on fertile loess are breeding grounds for the skylark, whose populations are declining due to intensive land use. Skylark plots, flowering strips and extensive field boundaries are proven CEF measures for securing their breeding sites.

About this species ›
🪶

Northern lapwing at Kelbra and Süßer See

Damp lowlands at the Kelbra reservoir, in the Helme valley and at the Süßer See are breeding and roosting areas for the northern lapwing and other meadow-breeding birds. Rewetting, extensification and adapted mowing dates secure their breeding sites and enhance the open land.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

🛣️

Transport infrastructure

The A38 (Südharzautobahn), the B80 and B86 federal roads, and the railway lines around Sangerhausen and Halle require compensation and replacement obligations for expansion and maintenance works, frequently combined with species protection measures on routes and embankments.

⚡

Renewable energy and structural change

Wind energy and ground-mounted photovoltaic projects, as well as structural change projects in the Central German mining district, trigger compensation under nature conservation law pursuant to ÖkoKVO LSA and CEF or FCS measures for affected species.

⛏️

Mineral extraction and post-mining redevelopment

Gypsum, limestone and gravel extraction in the Südharz, as well as the reclamation of the post-mining landscape of the copper shale district, generate extensive compensation and restoration requirements under Saxony-Anhalt law.

🏗️

Commercial and settlement development

New industrial and commercial areas, as well as municipal land-use planning, lead to impacts on nature and landscape. Landowners can benefit here as providers of compensation areas.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Neighbouring districts

Eco-points in adjoining districts

HA
District of Harz
Northern neighbour · Saxony-Anhalt
SA
District of Salzlandkreis
Northeastern neighbour · Saxony-Anhalt
SA
District of Saalekreis
Eastern neighbour · Saxony-Anhalt
Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz

The district shares in two BfN natural regions: the Harz (D37) with the wooded Unterharz in the northwest, and the Östlicher Harz (D20), which covers the loess and chernozem-shaped arable landscapes of the Mansfelder Land east and southeast of the Harz. For assessment and accounting under Saxony-Anhalt law, the precise location of the impact is decisive. greeNature determines the natural region classification for you.
In Saxony-Anhalt, advance compensation measures are managed on an eco-account under the Ökokonto-Verordnung (ÖkoKVO LSA) and assessed in value points under the state's assessment model. The enhanced value difference is credited when allocated to an impact. greeNature handles the requirement analysis, the allocation of suitable measures from recognised eco-accounts, liaison with the lower nature conservation authority, and complete documentation.
The responsible lower nature conservation authority is the environmental office of Landkreis Mansfeld-Südharz, Lindenallee 56, 06295 Lutherstadt Eisleben. The authority decides on impacts, recognises eco-account measures and approves the compensation. greeNature coordinates all liaison with the authorities for you.
The Südharz gypsum karst with its caves is a sensitive habitat and an important bat winter roost that requires special protection. At the same time, the spoil heaps and post-mining land of the copper shale district offer large areas where high-value dry habitats can be developed from nutrient-poor raw soils. Such measures are eligible for recognition under ÖkoKVO LSA and create refuges for the sand lizard, wild bees and rare plant species.
Yes. The district includes, among others, areas of the Biosphärenreservat Karstlandschaft Südharz, the EU special protection area at the Kelbra reservoir, and several FFH sites in the Harz and along the river valleys. Impacts in the vicinity of these sites can trigger species protection assessments under § 44 BNatSchG as well as CEF or FCS measures under § 45 BNatSchG. greeNature advises on all FFH and species protection requirements.
Yes. Particularly suitable are intensively farmed arable land on chernozem, slope areas with dry grassland, land on the Helme, Wipper and the tributaries of the Saale, as well as post-mining and conversion land. You remain the owner and receive compensation for use. greeNature handles planning, implementation, management and monitoring of the measures.
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Request eco-points in the district of Mansfeld-Südharz

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