Eco-points and compensation areas
District of Uckermark
Compensation and replacement measures and eco-accounts in Uckermark District, the forest-rich northeast of Brandenburg. greeNature solutions plans, secures and manages compensation sites according to the Guidance for implementing the impact mitigation regulation (HVE), operates nationwide and is familiar with Brandenburg state law.
The District of Uckermark at a glance
Uckermark District lies in the far northeast of Brandenburg on the border with Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Poland. At around 3,077 km², it is Brandenburg's largest district, yet with only about 118,000 inhabitants and a density of 38 inhabitants per square kilometre is also one of Germany's most sparsely populated areas. The district seat and administrative centre is Prenzlau. The wide, open agricultural landscape with its fertile loam soils characterises large parts of the district.
Naturally, Uckermark belongs to the Uckermärk hill country (natural region D03), an undulating Weichsel ice-age landscape with ground and end moraines, outwash plains and numerous ridge lakes. Characteristic are thousands of ponds, small ice-age dead-ice water bodies that pervade the field, plus kettle bogs, wet meadows and the lowlands of Uecker and Randow. Old, near-natural beech forests stand on the end moraine ridges.
About 60 percent of the district's area is under nature or landscape protection. In the east near Schwedt/Oder lies the Lower Oder Valley National Park, Germany's only floodplain national park; in the south, the Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve with the UNESCO World Natural Heritage Grumsiner Beech Forest; in the west, Uckermärk Lakes nature park. The large, fragmented forests and wetlands make Uckermark a nationally significant breeding area for imperial eagle and a refuge for white-tailed eagle, black stork, crane, otter and beaver.
In Brandenburg, impact and compensation according to sections 13 to 15 BNatSchG in connection with the Brandenburg Nature Conservation Act are assessed through verbal argumentation according to the HVE; there is no state-wide eco-points procedure. Compensation and replacement measures should take effect in the affected natural region and can be advanced via eco-accounts and land pools according to the Land Pool Regulation (FPV). Projects such as the PCK refinery and the paper industry in Schwedt, wind power expansion and high-voltage grid expansion as well as transport and settlement projects regularly generate compensation requirements.
🗺️ Associated natural regions
Go to natural region D03 ›
Go to natural region D04 ›
📍 Selected municipalities
🌿 Ecological features
- Lower Oder Valley National Park near Schwedt, Germany's only floodplain national park
- Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve with UNESCO World Natural Heritage Grumsiner Beech Forest
- Uckermärk lakes nature park in the west of the district
- About 60 percent of the district's area under nature or landscape protection
- Uecker and Randow lowlands as extensive wet and lowland habitats
- Thousands of ponds and ridge lakes of the young moraine landscape
- Nationwide significant breeding area for the imperial eagle
✅ greeNature on the ground
greeNature develops and manages eco-account and compensation sites in Uckermark according to Brandenburg state requirements. We secure suitable sites, plan natural-region-appropriate improvements such as restoration of ponds and small water bodies, rewetting of wet grassland in the Uecker and Randow lowlands, or near-natural forest conversion, and coordinate them with the lower nature conservation authority of the district. Impact and compensation assessment is undertaken through verbal argumentation according to the HVE; recognition and provision is handled via eco-accounts and land pools under the Land Pool Regulation. From site selection through implementation to management, monitoring and documentation, we accompany project developers, municipalities and companies so that compensation takes effect in the affected natural region.
Typical measures in the district of Uckermark
Ponds and small water bodies
Sediment removal, restoration and establishment of ice-age ponds in the field landscape, a measure type typical for Uckermark with high value for amphibians, dragonflies and networking of small water bodies.
Wet grassland extensification
Conversion of intensively used sites to species-rich wet and marshy grassland in the lowlands of Uecker and Randow, with adapted mowing and rewetting as feeding habitat for meadow-breeding birds and the imperial eagle.
Fen rewetting
Raising water levels in drained kettle and lowland bogs, restoration of peat-forming vegetation with effects on water balance, species protection and climate protection.
Waterway restoration
Restoration of Uecker, Randow and tributary waters, establishment of water-margin strips and woody margins, and improvement of accessibility as habitat for otter, beaver and kingfisher.
Hedges, avenues and forest conversion
Establishment of hedges, avenues and field copses for habitat networking in the open agricultural landscape and near-natural forest conversion with retention of old and deadwood in the beech stands of the end moraines.
Species protection CEF and FCS
Advance measures under section 44 BNatSchG, such as nest site and feeding area protection for the imperial eagle, bat roosts, replacement habitats for sand lizard along routes, and securing the favourable conservation status of affected species.
Protected species in the Uckermärk hill country and Lower Oder valley
Imperial eagle and white-tailed eagle
Uckermark ranks among Germany's most important breeding areas for the imperial eagle. It requires undisturbed forests with adjacent, extensively used wet and marshy grassland as feeding habitat, secured through nest site protection and grassland management. The white-tailed eagle also breeds at the lakes and forest margins.
Black stork and crane
Black stork uses near-natural broadleaf forests with forest ponds and undisturbed streams; crane breeds in rewetted alder carr and bogs. Rewetting and securing of undisturbed forest waters count among effective measures.
About this species ›Kingfisher on Uecker and Randow
On the clear flowing waters and lakes, kingfisher breeds in natural steep banks. Waterway restoration, water-margin strips and development of vertical walls improve its breeding and hunting territories.
About this species ›Amphibians of the ponds
Red-bellied toad, tree frog, marsh frog and great crested newt inhabit the numerous ponds and small water bodies of the ground moraine. Sediment removal, establishment and networking of these water bodies are classic species protection measures of the region.
About this species ›Bats in forests and avenues
Old beech forests, avenues and structures provide roosts for Barbastelle, greater mouse-eared bat and other species. Roost safeguarding, retention of old and deadwood, and replacement roosts are regularly required for impacts.
About this species ›Skylark and open-country species
The wide arable landscape of Uckermark is habitat for skylark, yellow-breasted bunting and ortolan. Flower strips, arable fallows, larch windows and extensively used margins strengthen populations of open-land species.
About this species ›Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?
Industry and Schwedt refinery
The PCK refinery and the paper industry in Schwedt/Oder rank among the largest industrial sites in northeast Brandenburg. Conversion, expansion and transformation towards new production methods generate compensation requirements that greeNature covers with suitable compensation and replacement measures.
Wind power and electricity grid
Uckermark is a focal area for wind energy. New and repowered wind parks and the expansion of high-voltage grids (including the Uckermark line) trigger impacts that must be assessed through verbal argumentation and frequently require CEF and FCS measures for large and raptorial birds.
Transport and infrastructure
The federal motorway A11 (Berlin, Stettin), federal roads such as B166 and B198, as well as rail and cable routes run through the district. Expansion and new construction as well as bypasses entail compensation and replacement obligations according to the HVE.
Settlement and commerce
Residential building and commercial area developments in Prenzlau, Schwedt, Templin and Angermünde require statutory nature conservation compensation. Property owners of arable and grassland can contribute their sites as compensation or eco-account sites.
From enquiry to monitoring
Contact and enquiry
Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.
Offer and advice
A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.
Coordination with authorities
Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.
Long-term monitoring
Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.
Eco-points in adjoining districts
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in the district of Uckermark
Request eco-points in the district of Uckermark
We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the district of Uckermark.