A white butterfly on a field scabious in a species-rich meadow
Brandenburg · HVE (Eingriffsregelung nach BNatSchG)
Natural region D10 · D08 · D11

Eco-points and compensation areas
District of Elbe-Elster

Officially authorised eco-points and compensation areas in Elbe-Elster district. greeNature solutions is your full-service partner active across Germany for compensation under Brandenburg's impact mitigation regulation (sections 13 to 15 of the Federal Nature Conservation Act (BNatSchG), HVE).

1.899
km² district area
~97k
Population (2025)
~51
Population per km²
3
Natural regions D12/D11/D09
~484
km² Lower Lusatian Heathland nature park
District of and ecology

The District of Elbe-Elster at a glance

Elbe-Elster district lies in southern Brandenburg. Brandenburg does not divide its district territory into administrative regions; oversight is the responsibility of the State Environmental Office (LfU). The district can be geographically divided into three parts: the Elbe-Elster lowland in the west and south, the western Lower Lusatia in the middle and east, and the southern edge of the Lower Fläming in the far north.

The rivers Schwarze Elster (Black Elster) and the Elbe, which touches the district at Mühlberg/Elbe, are the name-givers. The landscape is predominantly a gently undulating old moraine region from the Saale glaciation with extensive outwash plains, valley sand lowlands and the Lusatian glacial valley. Pine plantations, heathland, sand dry grasslands and the floodplains of the Black and Little Elster characterise the area.

Ecologically important are the Lower Lusatian Heathland nature park (around 484 km², largely within the district) and parts of the Lower Lusatian Ridge nature park. Numerous FFH areas and the Lower Lusatian Heathland bird protection area safeguard heathland, pond landscapes and naturally dynamic running water sections.

The region is historically shaped by Lusatian brown coal. Post-mining landscapes, structural change following coal phase-out, and rapid expansion of ground-mounted solar photovoltaic installations and wind energy regularly generate substantial compensation requirements under the impact mitigation regulation.

A white butterfly on a field scabious in a species-rich meadow

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D10
Elbe-Mulde-Tiefland
Go to natural region D10 ›
D08
Spreewald und Lausitzer Becken- und Heideland
Go to natural region D08 ›

📍 Selected municipalities

Herzberg (Elster) (seat)FinsterwaldeElsterwerdaBad LiebenwerdaDoberlug-KirchhainFalkenberg/ElsterMühlberg/ElbeUebigau-WahrenbrückSonnewaldeSchönewaldeRöderlandPlessaSchlieben

🌿 Ecological features

  • Lower Lusatian Heathland nature park (around 484 km², largely within the district)
  • Parts of the Lower Lusatian Ridge nature park
  • SPA bird protection area Lower Lusatian Heathland (several partial areas, including Liebenwerda Heathland, Weißhaus near Doberlug-Kirchhain)
  • FFH area Middle course of the Schwarze Elster
  • FFH area Little Elster and Schacke lowland near Falkenberg
  • Elbe valley lowland with floodplain areas near Mühlberg/Elbe
  • Post-mining landscapes of Lusatian brown coal with raw soil sites and residual lakes

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature solutions operates across Germany and is familiar with Brandenburg's impact mitigation regulation. We understand verbal-argumentative assessment according to the guidelines for implementation of the impact mitigation regulation (HVE), the requirements of the lower nature conservation authority of Elbe-Elster district, and the characteristics of Lower Lusatian heathland and post-mining landscapes from project experience.

Compensation in the district

Typical measures in the district of Elbe-Elster

💧

Running water restoration

Reconnection of oxbow lakes, naturally dynamic bank development and floodplain revitalisation on the Schwarze Elster and Kleine Elster, linked to habitat for kingfishers, fish and amphibians.

🌾

Heathland management & sand dry grasslands

De-bushing, sheep grazing and mowing to maintain open heathland and nutrient-poor sand grasslands in the Lower Lusatian Heathland, habitat for sand lizards and thermophilic insects.

🌳

Natural forest conversion

Conversion of structurally poor pine plantations into site-appropriate mixed forests with oak, birch and beech, increasing structural and old-growth timber content as a basis for bats and cavity-nesting species.

🐦

Grassland extensification

Conversion of intensively used areas into species-rich wet grasslands in the Elster lowlands, habitat for meadow-breeding birds such as northern lapwings and whinchats.

⛏️

Post-mining restoration

Development of raw soil sites, small water bodies and dry habitats on post-mining and residual lake sites from Lusatian brown coal, sand lizard is a frequent target species.

🪶

Species protection CEF/FCS

Advanced compensation measures under § 44 BNatSchG: bat roosts, nest protection for black storks and raptors, replacement habitats for reptiles on railway embankments and post-mining sites.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Elbe-Elster lowland and western Lower Lusatia

🕊️

Black stork

The extensive forests and naturally dynamic running waters of Lower Lusatia provide black storks with breeding and foraging habitats. Nest protection zones and safeguarding of undisturbed stream valleys are typical FCS measures.

About this species ›
🐦

Northern lapwing & meadow-breeding birds

Wet lowlands on the Schwarze and Kleine Elster are habitat for northern lapwings and other meadow birds. Grassland extensification and re-wetting of depressions create suitable breeding areas.

About this species ›
🦎

Sand lizard

Sand dry grasslands, heathland, railway embankments and post-mining sites are core habitats for the sand lizard. It is a frequent target species in infrastructure and energy projects and requires advanced replacement habitats (CEF).

About this species ›
🦇

Bats

Old-growth forests, avenues and buildings in the district serve bats as roosts and hunting areas. Roost losses in renovation and felling are offset by replacement roosts and habitat trees.

About this species ›
🐟

Kingfisher

The kingfisher breeds in bank collapse at naturally dynamic sections of the Schwarze Elster and its tributaries. Cliff modification and promotion of dynamic banks are proven compensation measures.

About this species ›
🌾

Skylark

The open arable landscape of the Elbe-Elster lowland is habitat for skylarks. Lark windows, flowering strips and extensive field margin strips offset habitat losses in the open field.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

⛏️

Brown coal & structural change

Lusatian brown coal shapes the east of the district. Reclamation and remediation of post-mining sites and structural-change projects following coal phase-out trigger extensive compensation and restoration requirements.

⚡

Energy & renewables

Ground-mounted solar photovoltaic installations on conversion and post-mining sites and wind energy installations require nature conservation compensation, frequently with species protection measures for field birds and reptiles.

🛤️

Infrastructure & traffic

Expansion and modernisation of federal and state highways, railway lines (Falkenberg/Elster junction) and water engineering works on the Elbe and Schwarze Elster entail compensation and replacement obligations.

🏘️

Settlement & commerce

Commercial and residential development in Finsterwalde, Herzberg, Elsterwerda and Bad Liebenwerda creates impacts that can be compensated through eco-accounts and compensation areas. Land owners can offer their properties as compensation sites.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Neighbouring districts

Eco-points in adjoining districts

DA
District of Dahme-Spreewald
Northern neighbour, Spreewald
TE
District of Teltow-Fläming
North-west neighbour, Lower Fläming
OB
District of Oberspreewald-Lausitz
Eastern neighbour, Lusatian mining region
Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the district of Elbe-Elster

The district lies predominantly in the Brandenburg Heath and Lake Region (natural region D12, western Lower Lusatia). The north has a share in the Fläming (D11, Lower Fläming), the south in the Elbe valley lowland (D09) around Mühlberg/Elbe. For compensation, the natural-region classification of the impact is determinant, greeNature establishes it for your project.
Brandenburg uses no fixed point ordinance like Bavaria. Assessment is verbal-argumentative on the basis of the impact mitigation regulation (sections 13 to 15 of the Federal Nature Conservation Act (BNatSchG)) and the guidelines for implementation of the impact mitigation regulation (HVE). Compensation and replacement are derived functionally in each case and coordinated with the responsible authority. greeNature handles derivation, assessment and documentation.
The responsible lower nature conservation authority is Elbe-Elster district, Department for Building Supervision, Environment and Heritage Conservation, Nordpromenade 4a, 04916 Herzberg (Elster). greeNature coordinates all administrative procedures from measure planning through acceptance for you.
Widespread are heathland management and sand dry grassland development, natural forest conversion of pine plantations, restoration of the Schwarze and Kleine Elster, grassland extensification in lowlands, and ecological enhancement of post-mining sites. Frequent species protection measures concern sand lizards, bats and black storks.
Yes. The district contains several FFH areas (including middle course of the Schwarze Elster, Little Elster and Schacke lowland) and the Lower Lusatian Heathland bird protection area. Impacts in the vicinity of these areas can require FFH appropriateness tests and, where species are affected, advanced measures (CEF) or measures to maintain favourable conservation status (FCS) under § 44 BNatSchG.
Yes. Suitable examples include arable land in the Elster lowlands, developable pine plantations, heathland and sandy sites, and post-mining sites. You remain the owner and receive a use compensation payment. greeNature handles planning, implementation, management and monitoring and coordinates the enhancement with the lower nature conservation authority.
Get in touch

Request eco-points in the district of Elbe-Elster

We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the district of Elbe-Elster.