Species-rich extensively managed grassland after ecological enhancement
Bavaria · BayKompV
Natural region D55 · D53
Administrative region of Unterfranken

Eco-points and compensation areas
City of Aschaffenburg

Eco-points available immediately from officially recognised eco-accounts. greeNature is your full-service partner for nature conservation compensation according to BayKompV in the independent city of Aschaffenburg, on the Bavarian Lower Main between Spessart and Main floodplain.

62,45
km² city area
~72.900
Inhabitants
10
City districts
2
Natural regions D53/D55
3
Natura 2000 sites
City of and ecology

The City of Aschaffenburg at a glance

Aschaffenburg is an independent city in the far northwest of Bavaria and belongs to the administrative region Lower Franconia. The city lies on the Main at the edge of the Spessart and is the seat of the district authority, yet does not itself belong to the like-named district. As an independent municipality, the city manages the tasks of the lower nature conservation authority for its area itself.

In natural region terms, the city area is divided into two major landscapes. The northwest with the Main floodplains around Leider, Nilkheim and Damm belongs to the Lower Main plain (BfN natural region D53, Upper Rhine lowland and Rhine-Main lowland), characterised by sandy and gravelly lower terraces of the Main. The southeast around Schweinheim, Gailbach and Obernau rises into the Sandstone Spessart and Front Spessart (natural region D55, Odenwald, Spessart and South Rhineland).

Ecologically significant are the sand calcareous grassland and extensively managed meadows of the Lower Main plain as well as traditional orchard and woodland areas at the Spessart edge. Three Natura 2000 sites, two nature reserves, a landscape protection area in the protection zone of the Spessart Nature Park and since 2018 an area of the National Natural Heritage south of Schweinheim lie in the city area.

Economically, Aschaffenburg is an industrial and services centre on the Bavarian Lower Main with mechanical engineering, paper industry, logistics and the Bayernhafen Aschaffenburg. Transport hub (A3, A45, railway junction), conversion of former US barracks areas and residential and commercial development regularly generate impacts whose compensation must be provided according to BayKompV.

Species-rich extensively managed grassland after ecological enhancement

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D55
Odenwald, Spessart und Südrhön
Go to natural region D55 ›
D53
Oberrheinisches Tiefland und Rhein-Main-Tiefland
Go to natural region D53 ›

📍 City districts

Innenstadt (seat)DammLeiderNilkheimSchweinheimGailbachObernauStrietwaldÖsterreicher KolonieObernauer Kolonie

🌿 Ecological features

  • Natura 2000 site Extensively managed meadows and Alcon blue in and around Aschaffenburg (6021-371)
  • Natura 2000 site Training area Aschaffenburg (6021-302), sand calcareous grassland at the transition to Spessart
  • Natura 2000 site Traditional orchards between Erbig and Bischberg (6020-301)
  • Spessart Nature Park, protection zone with landscape protection area in the south of the city area
  • National Natural Heritage south of Schweinheim (since 2018)
  • Main floodplain as a watercourse and floodplain habitat along the Bavarian Lower Main
  • Sand calcareous grassland and inland sand sites of the Lower Main plain

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature solutions operates nationwide and manages impact projects throughout Bavaria. On the Bavarian Lower Main, we know the compensation requirements according to BayKompV in the interaction of natural regions Lower Main plain (D53) and Spessart (D55). We coordinate with the lower nature conservation authority of the city of Aschaffenburg and take into account the features of sand calcareous grassland, traditional orchard and Main floodplain habitats in the city area.

Compensation in the city

Typical measures in the city of Aschaffenburg

🧱

De-sealing and inner development

Removal of sealed surfaces on conversion, industrial and railway brownfield sites in the city area and development of green-networked, water-absorbent soils. De-sealing is an effective upgrade in the densely built urban space and also reduces the effects of heavy rain and heat.

💧

Main floodplain and watercourse restoration

Upgrading of the bank zones of Main and Aschaff through removal of reinforcement, establishment of shallow water areas and site-appropriate floodplain woodland. Spawning, breeding and refuge areas are thus created for fish, amphibians and the kingfisher along the Lower Main.

🏜️

Sand calcareous grassland and inland sand areas

Management and development of open sand calcareous grassland and scattered dry grassland of the Lower Main plain through scrub removal, extensive grazing and soil disturbance. These warmth-loving habitats are of high significance for sand lizard, wild bees and rare sand plants.

🍎

Traditional orchards and extensively managed meadows

Establishment and reactivation of traditional orchard stands and lean, late-mown meadows at the Spessart edge around Schweinheim, Gailbach and Obernau. Such areas secure, among other things, the habitats of the highly endangered Alcon blue and other meadow fauna.

🌳

Forest edge and forest conversion in the Spessart

Development of structurally rich, stepped forest edges and conversion of poorly structured stands into site-appropriate broadleaf mixed forests of oak, beech and hornbeam. Deadwood and old wood enrichment upgrades the forested slopes in the Sandstone Spessart.

🦎

Species protection CEF and FCS

Prerequisite replacement habitats for sand lizard on railway embankments and sand sites, bat roosts on buildings and in forest and replacement spawning waters for amphibians, each as CEF or population-supporting FCS measure according to § 44 and § 45 BNatSchG.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Bavarian Lower Main between Spessart and Main floodplain

🦎

Sand lizard and crested lark

The sand calcareous grassland and open railway areas of the Lower Main plain are core habitats of the strictly protected sand lizard (Annex IV FFH Directive) as well as ground-breeding species such as the crested lark. In construction and infrastructure projects, prerequisite replacement habitats are required as a CEF measure.

About this species ›
🦋

Alcon blue

The large copper and scarce large blue give the Natura 2000 site Extensively managed meadows and Alcon blue in and around Aschaffenburg (6021-371) its name. Their development is dependent on great burnet and specific host ants as well as on late-mown, lean meadows.

🐦

Kingfisher on Main and Aschaff

Naturalised bank sections with steep banks and small fish stocks offer the strictly protected kingfisher breeding and feeding habitats. For impacts on watercourses, steep bank remodelling and bank restoration are typical CEF measures.

About this species ›
🦇

Bats in city and forest

Common pipistrelle, greater mouse-eared bat and brown long-eared bat use attic spaces, cellars and tree holes in the city area and Spessart forests. All species are strictly protected, demolition and renovation require replacement roosts as a CEF measure.

About this species ›
🐭

Hazel dormouse at Spessart edge

The hazel dormouse (Annex IV FFH Directive) settles structurally rich forest edges, hedgerows and scrub of the Front Spessart around Schweinheim and Gailbach. Loss of woodland fringes requires new establishment of networked shrub structures as a CEF measure.

About this species ›
🐸

Amphibians in forest ponds

Common toad, common frog and yellow-bellied toad settle ponds, semi-wet depressions and small waterbodies at the Spessart edge. Replacement spawning waters and terrestrial habitats in spatial context secure their breeding sites during construction projects.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

🏘️

Conversion of former barracks areas

Conversion of former US military areas into residential and commercial quarters is a defining development theme in Aschaffenburg. Such conversion projects regularly trigger impacts, whose compensation must be provided according to BayKompV, often combined with species protection measures on the previously-used sand sites.

🏭

Commerce, logistics and harbour

Bayernhafen Aschaffenburg, industrial and logistics sites and business extensions along the Main generate compensation requirements. greeNature supports project developers in demand analysis, land allocation and official coordination.

🛤️

Traffic and infrastructure

As a transport hub with motorways A3 and A45, the railway junction and several Main bridges, road, bridge and rail projects are regular triggers of compensation and replacement obligations in the city area and surrounding area.

🏙️

Residential construction and inner development

Residential construction and densification projects in the city districts require nature conservation compensation. In the densely built urban space, de-sealing, roof and façade greening and upgrading of urban-fringe areas gain in significance.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Neighbouring districts

Eco-points in adjoining districts

AS
District of Aschaffenburg
Surrounding district · Lower Main and Spessart
MI
District of Miltenberg
Southern neighbour · Bavarian Lower Main
Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the city of Aschaffenburg

The city area is divided into two BfN natural regions. The Main floodplains to the northwest belong to the Lower Main plain (natural region D53, Upper Rhine lowland and Rhine-Main lowland), the southeast around Schweinheim, Gailbach and Obernau rises into the Sandstone Spessart and Front Spessart (natural region D55). For compensation according to BayKompV, the precise natural region allocation of the impact is decisive, greeNature determines this free of charge for you.
Eco-points are assessed according to the Bavarian Compensation Ordinance (BayKompV) in value points and provided from officially recognised eco-accounts. greeNature undertakes demand analysis, natural region allocation (D53/D55), land provision, coordination with the lower nature conservation authority of the city of Aschaffenburg and documentation.
Aschaffenburg is an independent city and manages the tasks of the lower nature conservation authority itself. Responsible is the Department for Environment and Consumer Protection of the city of Aschaffenburg, Pfaffengasse 11, 63739 Aschaffenburg. greeNature coordinates all official consultations completely for you.
In urban and urban-fringe space, common measures include: de-sealing of brownfield and conversion areas, upgrading of the Main floodplain, management and development of sand calcareous grassland, traditional orchard and extensively managed meadows at the Spessart edge, and species protection measures for sand lizard, bats and amphibians according to § 44 BNatSchG.
Yes. Three Natura 2000 sites lie in the city area: Extensively managed meadows and Alcon blue in and around Aschaffenburg (6021-371), training area Aschaffenburg (6021-302) and traditional orchards between Erbig and Bischberg (6020-301). Impacts in the surrounding area of these Natura 2000 sites can trigger special examination and protection requirements as well as FCS measures according to § 45 para. 7 BNatSchG. greeNature advises you on Natura 2000 requirements.
Yes. Suitable areas include, among others, lean meadows and sand sites of the Lower Main plain, traditional orchard and grassland areas at the Spessart edge, and waterside areas on Main and Aschaff. You remain owner and receive use compensation. greeNature undertakes planning, implementation, management and monitoring.
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