Flower-rich hillside meadow with oxeye daisies under a blue sky
Baden-Württemberg · ÖKVO
Natural region D58 · D60
Administrative region of Stuttgart

Eco-points and compensation areas
District of Ostalbkreis

Eco-points immediately available from officially recognised eco-accounts for impacts in the Ostalbkreis. greeNature supports your compensation under the Eco-Account Ordinance (ÖKVO) as a full-service partner, from needs analysis through land allocation to recognition by the lower nature conservation authority (Untere Naturschutzbehörde).

1.511
km² district area
~314k
Population
42
Towns and municipalities
2
Natural regions D58/D60
14
FFH sites (Natura 2000)
District of and ecology

The District of Ostalbkreis at a glance

The Ostalbkreis lies in the east of Baden-Württemberg, belongs to the Ostwürttemberg region, and forms part of the Stuttgart administrative region. Covering around 1,511 km², it is the third-largest district in the state by area. The administrative centre and district seat is Aalen, with Schwäbisch Gmünd and Ellwangen (Jagst) as further major district towns. The district as a whole comprises 42 towns and municipalities.

The landscape of the district ranges from the Keuperwaldberge in the north-west to the plateau of the Swabian Jura in the south. The BfN assigns the area to two natural regions, the Schwäbisches Keuper-Liasland (D58), with the foreland of the eastern Jura around Aalen and Bopfingen, the Welzheimer Wald and the Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge around Ellwangen, and the Swabian Jura (D60), with the eastern hill country of the Albuch and Härtsfeld. On the border with Bavaria near Bopfingen, the district reaches the edge of the Nördlinger Ries.

Ecologically defining features are the juniper heath and calcareous grassland of the Ostalb, the near-natural beech woodland of the Albuch and Härtsfeld, the extensive woodland of the Keuper hills, and the river and meadow valleys of the Kocher, Jagst and Rems. The district has land within 14 FFH sites and several SPAs of the European Natura 2000 network, and has a high density of nature reserves.

Economically, the district is shaped by mechanical engineering, optics and metalworking around Aalen, Oberkochen and Schwäbisch Gmünd, lime and gypsum extraction on the Jura, the transport corridors along the B29 and B19, and wind energy and settlement development. Such projects regularly trigger compensation and replacement obligations under §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG, which in Baden-Württemberg are assessed in eco-points under the Eco-Account Ordinance.

Flower-rich hillside meadow with oxeye daisies under a blue sky

🗺️ Associated natural regions

D58
Schwäbisches Keuper-Liasland
Go to natural region D58 ›
D60

📍 Selected municipalities

Aalen (seat)Schwäbisch GmündEllwangen (Jagst)BopfingenNeresheimLorchHeubachOberkochenLauchheimAbtsgmündMutlangenEssingenWaldstetten

🌿 Ecological features

  • Land within 14 FFH sites and several SPAs of the Natura 2000 network
  • Härtsfeld FFH site in the east of the district, a hill-country plateau with numerous nature reserves and juniper heath
  • Eastern hill-country plateau of the Albuch and Härtsfeld (natural region 096), with beech woodland and calcareous grassland
  • Foreland of the eastern Swabian Jura around Aalen and Bopfingen, with the river valleys of the Kocher and Jagst
  • Welzheimer Wald and Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge in the north-west, wooded Keuper hills
  • Edge location at the Nördlinger Ries near Bopfingen, on the border with Bavaria
  • High density of nature reserves across the whole district

✅ greeNature on the ground

greeNature operates nationwide and works consistently with the assessment system of the Eco-Account Ordinance (ÖKVO) in Baden-Württemberg. We coordinate measures with the lower nature conservation authority of the Ostalbkreis, know the natural-region differences between the Ostalb and the Keuperwaldberge, and allocate eco-points from recognised eco-accounts precisely to the relevant impact. From needs analysis to documentation, we handle the entire compensation process.

Compensation in the district

Typical measures in the district of Ostalbkreis

🐑

Juniper heath and calcareous grassland

Management and restoration of the juniper heath and calcareous grassland on the Albuch and Härtsfeld through extensive sheep grazing and scrub clearance, habitat for heat-loving insects, sand lizard and rare plant species.

🍎

Traditional orchards

Establishment and reactivation of traditional orchards on the Jura escarpment and in the valleys, habitat for cavity-nesting birds, bats and wild bees.

🌳

Near-natural forest conversion

Development of structurally diverse, deadwood-rich deciduous and mixed woodland in the Keuperwaldberge and the Welzheimer Wald, promoting veteran and cavity trees as roosts and habitat structures.

🌊

Watercourse restoration on the Kocher and Jagst

Revitalisation of the Kocher, Jagst and Rems with bank flattening, deadwood and reconnection of former channels, improving connectivity and creating habitats for kingfisher and fish.

🦎

CEF and FCS species protection

Advance compensation measures (CEF) and measures to maintain favourable conservation status (FCS) under § 44 BNatSchG, for example replacement habitats for sand lizard, bat roosts and spawning waters for amphibians.

🌾

Farmland and habitat network

Creation of flower strips, hedgerows, stone ridges and field-margin structures in the Alb foreland, stepping-stone habitats for farmland birds, reptiles and insects between the open parts of the landscape.

Species diversity

Protected species in the Ostalb between the Swabian Jura and the Keuperwaldberge

🦇

Bats of the Jura and woodlands

The cave- and woodland-rich Ostalb offers significant roosts, for example for greater mouse-eared bat and Bechstein's bat. Traditional orchards and structurally rich woodland serve as foraging grounds. Roost protection and the retention of cavity trees are typical CEF measures.

About this species ›
🦎

Sand lizard on nutrient-poor sites

Juniper heath, calcareous grassland, railway embankments and quarry slopes are core habitats for the sand lizard. For impacts, advance relocation and the creation of replacement habitats with stone ridges and deadwood are common practice.

About this species ›
🐦

Black stork in the wooded hills

The continuous woodlands of the Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge and the Welzheimer Wald offer breeding opportunities for the disturbance-sensitive black stork. Retaining quiet old-growth stands and near-natural forest streams is crucial for the species.

About this species ›
🐟

Kingfisher on the Kocher and Jagst

Near-natural bank sections on the Kocher, Jagst and Rems offer the kingfisher nesting sites in steep faces. Restoration with bank erosion features and structurally rich riverbanks creates new habitats.

About this species ›
🐸

Amphibians in woodland and extraction sites

Quarries, woodland ponds and valley floodplains are home to pioneer species such as the yellow-bellied toad and the great crested newt. Temporary small water bodies and water-filled tyre ruts are key elements of compensation planning.

About this species ›
🌾

Skylark in the Alb foreland

The open arable landscapes of the Alb foreland are habitat for the skylark and other farmland birds. Skylark plots, flower strips and extensively managed field margins are among the suitable enhancement measures.

About this species ›
Typical projects

Which projects trigger a compensation obligation?

🏭

Industry and commerce

The Ostalbkreis is a significant location for mechanical engineering, optics and metalworking, for example around Aalen, Oberkochen and Schwäbisch Gmünd. Expansions of commercial and industrial land lead to sealing and trigger a compensation requirement. greeNature develops matching eco-account measures for this.

🛣️

Transport and infrastructure

The expansion of federal and state roads along the B29 and B19 corridors, as well as railway lines in the Rems and Kocher valleys, generate compensation and replacement obligations under §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG.

⚡

Wind energy on the Härtsfeld and wooded hills

Wind energy projects on the Härtsfeld and in the woodland areas of the district require nature conservation compensation as well as species protection assessments under § 44 BNatSchG, particularly FCS measures for species sensitive to wind turbines such as bats and birds of prey.

🏘️

Residential and commercial development

Residential and commercial areas in the district's towns and municipalities lead to land sealing. Landowners can contribute suitable land as compensation areas, and greeNature handles planning, implementation and monitoring.

How it works

From enquiry to monitoring

01

Contact and enquiry

Tell us your compensation requirement and the natural region. We check availability.

02

Offer and advice

A transparent offer covering measure types, scope and availability.

03

Coordination with authorities

Full coordination with the lower nature conservation authority. We handle everything.

04

Long-term monitoring

Permanent securing of the land, management and documentation across the contract term.

Frequently asked questions

All about eco-points
in the district of Ostalbkreis

The district has land within two BfN natural regions. The north and north-west belong to the Schwäbisches Keuper-Liasland (D58), with the foreland of the eastern Jura, the Welzheimer Wald and the Schwäbisch-Fränkische Waldberge. The south belongs to the Swabian Jura (D60), with the hill country of the Albuch and Härtsfeld. The precise natural-region classification of the impact is decisive for the compensation assessment, greeNature determines it for your project.
In Baden-Württemberg, assessment follows the Eco-Account Ordinance (ÖKVO). Enhancements to nature and landscape are expressed in eco-points and held in an officially recognised eco-account. They serve to compensate for impacts under §§ 13 to 15 BNatSchG. greeNature handles the needs assessment, land allocation and coordination with the authority.
The competent lower nature conservation authority is the Ostalbkreis District Office, lower nature conservation authority, Stuttgarter Straße 41, 73430 Aalen. greeNature coordinates all liaison with the authority for you.
On the Ostalb, the management of juniper heath and calcareous grassland, along with traditional orchards, is common. In the Keuperwaldberge, near-natural forest conversion and the retention of old growth are the focus. In the valleys of the Kocher, Jagst and Rems, watercourse restoration and species protection measures for sand lizard, bats and amphibians are common.
Where strictly protected species are affected, advance compensation measures (CEF) are required so that ecological function is maintained without interruption. If these are not sufficient, measures to maintain favourable conservation status (FCS) may be considered. Where projects are close to FFH sites, an additional habitats assessment is required. greeNature integrates species protection into planning from the outset.
Yes. Particularly suitable are arable land in the Alb foreland, grassland in the river valleys, and valley sites with potential for traditional orchards or calcareous grassland. You remain the landowner and receive compensation for use. greeNature handles planning, implementation, management and monitoring of the measures.
Get in touch

Request eco-points in the district of Ostalbkreis

We will promptly prepare a transparent offer with matching eco-points held in stock in the district of Ostalbkreis.